Western Views of Learning
Western Views of Learning:
Interview with Desiree


For this provocation, I chatted with my friend Desiree who works full-time teaching English as a
second language to adults. I mainly asked her a couple of questions over messenger
that I was really interested in. The first question I had in mind was what were
her top 3 pieces of advice for a future teacher. I asked this because I want to
home-school my future children and would love her advice. I also asked what
practices she thought worked the best for her class so I could get some
examples to go along with her advice.
In response to my
first concern, Desiree emphasized the importance of maintaining a close
relationship with her students so she could understand them as individuals and
how their method of learning may be different to others and students might need
help identifying how to learn best for them. She also talked about how we need to
have high expectations for students and I could relate to that helping me growing
up. Desiree said it was also really important to partner those high expectations with love and support in order to prevent being a negative source of fear to
the students. I also love how she talked about how the students model the
teacher in terms of how they react to their own mistakes. She said that if she
can focus on improving and not being too hard on herself when she fails then it
will help her students to be successful later on as well. This might relate
well to social cognitive theory as the ability for students to model not only
the intellectual knowledge of the instructor but also her emotional reactions
to her own failures may be seen as an environmental part of reciprocal
determinism coined by Albert Bandura (International Bureau of Education, 2016; Santrock,
2020). In fact, Desiree understands that not only are her actions influencing
her students as part of the environment but also that they may also have their
own individual concerns going on. As mentioned before, she takes great effort to
understand and monitor the internal state of each of her students.
Desiree said that the
most important practice she found was adjusting to the students' state of mind
and energy level to help them stay motivated, but also covering all the content
at the same time. She said that it’s a balance but it is important. In Bandura’s
sense (International Bureau of Education, 2016; Santrock, 2020), she may be
manipulating the behaviour of the student with a fun activity in order to raise
their interest, but at the same time she can't be doing this all the time if she
wants to get through everything, so she learns to pick her moments.
My major takeaway
from my talk with Desiree is how important it is to understand and care about
the individual so that I might know how I can help their learning journey
through changing behaviour through activities and also how I need to be a role
model of good learning habits and a growth mindset for the ultimate success of
my students.
References
International Bureau of Education.
(2016). Most influential theories of learning. International Bureau of
Education.
http://www.ibe.unesco.org/en/geqaf/annexes/technical-notes/most-influential-theories-learning
Santrock, J. W. (2020). Essentials of
life-span development (6th ed.). Mcgraw-Hill Education.

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